Paul
Alexandrovich Dernov was born on January 12, 1870 in the family of a
local priest in the Vyatka Governate. He graduated from the Kazan
Theological Academy as a kandidat of theology at the age of 24.
He was ordained as a priest in 1894 and appointed rector of the
Nativity of the Theotokos Church in Elabuga. Fr. Paul served his
entire ministry there, working to cultivate the principles of
Christian morality in the educational institutions entrusted to him.
Photo: tatmitropolia.ru
Fr. Paul’s sons were all born and raised and educated in Elabuga.
The communist terror began in the city in 1918. After delivering
striking homilies, reading the epistles of Patriarch Tikhon in church,
and denouncing those who profane the church, Fr. Paul was denounced
as the main organizer of an uprising in Elabuga. Fr. Paul was
arrested on February 12. Drunk soldiers led him onto the ice of the
Toima River and shot him on the night of February 13-14.
The next morning, before news of his death reached his family, his
sons Boris, Gregory, and Simeon went in search of their father and
were arrested by soldiers. Eyewitnesses testify that the brothers
publicly professed the Orthodox faith while in the soldiers’ custody.
They were taken to the city dam and shot with rifles. The soldiers
then finished them off with bayonets.
The Divine Liturgy and glorification were celebrated by His Eminence
Metropolitan Theophan of Kazan and Tatarstan with His Grace Bishop
Methodius of Almetyevsk and Bugulma, His Grace Bishop Parmen of
Chistopol and Nizhnekamsk, and a number of local clergy, in the
Cathedral of Christ the Savior in Elabuga, Tatarstan.
New Martyr Paul
delivered his final sermon in the Elabuga cathedral, for which he and
his three sons were shot a few days later.
Among those present for the glorification were Fr. Paul’s
granddaughter Anna Filippova, clergy and monastics of the metropolia,
students of the Kazan Seminary, and numerous faithful.
Before the Liturgy, the final memorial litiya was served for Fr.
Paul and his sons Boris, Gregory and Simeon. During the Small Entrance
in the Divine Liturgy, the rite of glorification was celebrated, with
the resolution of the Russian Holy Synod of October 15 on their
glorification being read out from the ambo. Their day of commemoration
is set as February 14/27, the day of their martyrdom.
An icon of the newly-glorified saints was carried out to the center of
the cathedral, and Met. Theophan blessed all the faithful with the
icon during the singing of their troparion and kontakion. The life of
the new saints was read before Communion.
At the end of
the Liturgy, the clergy and faithful sang the glorification to Sts.
Paul, Boris, Gregory, and Simeon in the middle of the church before
their holy icon.
Met. Theophan then addressed the gathered faithful with a homily,
calling on them to ever honor the memory of the newly-glorified
saints, turning to them in prayer, and passing on their memory to
future generations.
“I believe that this is the mercy of God, sent down to the city of
Elabuga, to our Tatarstan land and to the whole Russian land, for the
New Martyrs are our glory and our hope. We are weak in faith, weak in
piety, but through the prayers of the New Martyrs the Lord will
certainly strengthen us,” Met. Theophan preached.
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